CHALLENGE

Challenge: MFA ... All Day Every Day

Course

National Cybersecurity Awareness Month has several themes, one of which is Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA). This MFA challenge will have you analyze a log and identify the potential MFA attack. The goal is to review suspicious requests and identify how MFA can be attacked in real-world use cases.
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Designed for learners who have no prior work experience in IT or Cybersecurity, but are interested in starting a career in this exciting field.
Designed for learners with prior cybersecurity work experience who are interested in advancing their career or expanding their skillset.
Designed for learners with a solid grasp of foundational IT and cybersecurity concepts who are interested in pursuing an entry-level security role.
Experience Level

542

Enrollees

100

XP

1

i

Earn qualifying credits for certification renewal with completion certificates provided for submission.
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Skills you'll gain

Course Outline

1
Module 1: Examine
1
H
0
Min

1.1 Reviewing a MFA attempt

Free

100 XP

1H

m

Module 1: Examine
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Module 1: Introduction
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5
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1.1 Reviewing a MFA attempt

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Module 1: Examine
Course Description

MFA from an DFIR view!

> In this [NCAM](https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity-awareness-month)  challenge, you will analyze a web server log reviewing an MFA attempt. This challenge aims to look beyond the basics of MFA being a recommendation and critically examine why proper implementation is also essential. We all know that MFA is an excellent security control, but let’s see why it is vital to implement it correctly!

1.) How is the application verifying the user?
2.) What is the value the user is submitting?
3.) How could a user capture this information?
4.) What is the bypass being used?

Who is this for:

> Early career practitioners. Individuals new to cybersecurity may be challenged but the difficulty rating on this challenge is relatively low. We encourage the use of any internet resources, community/colleague assistance in completion of the challenge.

Are write ups permitted?

> Yes, write ups are permitted; however, please do not post answers directly. All write ups should include an appropriate link back to Cybrary and the Cybrary Course.

What resources are available to help solve this challenge?:

> Online search, community, colleagues or fellow practitioners.

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Instructors

Matthew Mullins
Security Researcher - Adversary Emulation
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Learn

Learn core concepts and get hands-on with key skills.

Practice

Exercise your problem-solving and creative thinking skills with security-centric puzzles

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Assess your knowledge and skills to identify areas for improvement and measure your growth

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Put your skills to the test in virtual labs, challenges, and simulated environments.

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Track your skills development from lesson to lesson using the Cybrary Skills Tracker.

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Connect with peers and mentors through our supportive community of cybersecurity professionals.

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Security Engineer and Pentester/

"Cybrary really helped me get up to speed and acquire a baseline level of technical knowledge. It offers a far more comprehensive approach than just learning from a book. It actually shows you how to apply cybersecurity processes in a hands-on way"

Don Gates

Principal Systems Engineer/SAIC

"Cybrary’s SOC Analyst career path was the difference maker, and was instrumental in me landing my new job. I was able to show the employer that I had the right knowledge and the hands-on skills to execute the role."

Cory

Cybersecurity analyst/

"I was able to earn my CISSP certification within 60 days of signing up for Cybrary Insider Pro and got hired as a Security Analyst conducting security assessments and penetration testing within 120 days. This certainly wouldn’t have been possible without the support of the Cybrary mentor community."

Mike

Security Engineer and Pentester/

"Becoming a Cybrary Insider Pro was a total game changer. Cybrary was instrumental in helping me break into cybersecurity, despite having no prior IT experience or security-related degree. Their career paths gave me clear direction, the instructors had real-world experience, and the virtual labs let me gain hands-on skills I could confidently put on my resume and speak to in interviews."

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Cyber Systems Engineer/BDO

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courses

Challenge: MFA ... All Day Every Day

National Cybersecurity Awareness Month has several themes, one of which is Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA). This MFA challenge will have you analyze a log and identify the potential MFA attack. The goal is to review suspicious requests and identify how MFA can be attacked in real-world use cases.
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Course Content

Course Description

MFA from an DFIR view!

> In this [NCAM](https://www.cisa.gov/cybersecurity-awareness-month)  challenge, you will analyze a web server log reviewing an MFA attempt. This challenge aims to look beyond the basics of MFA being a recommendation and critically examine why proper implementation is also essential. We all know that MFA is an excellent security control, but let’s see why it is vital to implement it correctly!

1.) How is the application verifying the user?
2.) What is the value the user is submitting?
3.) How could a user capture this information?
4.) What is the bypass being used?

Who is this for:

> Early career practitioners. Individuals new to cybersecurity may be challenged but the difficulty rating on this challenge is relatively low. We encourage the use of any internet resources, community/colleague assistance in completion of the challenge.

Are write ups permitted?

> Yes, write ups are permitted; however, please do not post answers directly. All write ups should include an appropriate link back to Cybrary and the Cybrary Course.

What resources are available to help solve this challenge?:

> Online search, community, colleagues or fellow practitioners.

This course is part of a Career Path:
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Provider
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Certificate of Completion

Complete this entire course to earn a Challenge: MFA ... All Day Every Day Certificate of Completion

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Purpose Statement

Cybrary Career Paths are comprehensive training programs designed to prepare you for the most in-demand roles in the cybersecurity workforce. Each path follows a Learn, Practice, Prove model and includes different activity types aligned to key topics within the path’s security domain. As you progress through the path, your progress will be measured in real time using Experience Points (XP) that serve as a comprehensive capability score for each topic. Upon completing all of the requirements for a path, you will be rewarded with a shareable digital badge via Credly.
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Overview

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Frequently Asked Questions
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What Will I Learn?
Foundations
Focused on the core IT competencies that cybersecurity professionals need to succeed in any career path.
Defensive Security
Focused on trying to find the bad guys. Topics such as threat intelligence, threat hunting, network monitoring, incident response. Defensive security is a reactive measure taken once a vulnerability is found through prevention, detection, and response.
Engineering and Operations
Focused on building and operating information systems.
Governance, Risk, and Compliance
Focused on the core IT competencies that cybersecurity professionals need to succeed in any career path.
Leadership and Management
Focused on program design and oversight. Covers project and program management.
Offensive Security
Focused on validating security controls by trying to break them (i.e. penetration testing or ethical hacking). Topics such as Kali Linux, metasploit, scanning, and privilege escalation. Offensive security seeks out the problem or vulnerability through ethical hacking and finds a solution to disable the operation.
Offensive Security
Focused on the core IT competencies that cybersecurity professionals need to succeed in any career path.
Path Outline

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Course Outline

What Our Learners Are Saying

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