COURSE

Application Shimming and Data from Local System

Course

Application shimming is a powerful feature that allows for backward compatibility across different versions of Windows OS. Adversaries manipulate this feature to bypass controls. They also search local file systems for files of interest. Get the skills to detect this behavior and prevent adversaries from setting up shop in your organization.
Full access included with 
Insider Pro
 and 
Teams

H

50

M
Time

intermediate

i
Designed for learners who have no prior work experience in IT or Cybersecurity, but are interested in starting a career in this exciting field.
Designed for learners with prior cybersecurity work experience who are interested in advancing their career or expanding their skillset.
Designed for learners with a solid grasp of foundational IT and cybersecurity concepts who are interested in pursuing an entry-level security role.
Experience Level

287

Enrollees

600

XP

1

i

Earn qualifying credits for certification renewal with completion certificates provided for submission.
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About this course

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Skills you'll gain

Course Outline

1
Module 1: Application Shimming and Data from Local System
0
H
50
Min

1.1 What is Application Shimming?

Free

200 XP

0H

5m

1.2 What is the Data from Local System Technique?

Free

200 XP

H

5m

1.3 Detection, Validation, and Mitigation (Lab)

Free

200 XP

H

40m

1.1 What is Application Shimming?

5m

Module 1: Application Shimming and Data from Local System
1.2 What is the Data from Local System Technique?

5m

Module 1: Application Shimming and Data from Local System
1.3 Detection, Validation, and Mitigation (Lab)

40m

Module 1: Application Shimming and Data from Local System
Course Description

Application Shimming is a Windows process used mostly for allowing developers to apply fixes to applications in support of backward compatibility. It also creates a buffer between the application and the OS level.

Backward compatibility across different operating system versions has enabled the market to get necessary upgrades accomplished without sacrificing functionality. It’s not difficult to imagine how many more endpoints could be running Windows XP if this feature didn’t exist. However, any feature that is present on massive numbers of endpoints at the core of the operating system is likely to be a strong target for adversary actions. This is exactly where we find Application Shimming today. In addition, adversaries who gain access can search local file systems and databases for files of interest that they want to obtain in exfiltration (i.e, Data from Local System).

In this course, you will learn how to detect the abuse of application shimming with the sub-technique: Application Shimming (T1546.001) and also detect if Data from the Local System (T1005) was stolen. This interactive course will help you better understand how application shimming can be abused, as well as help you detect its operations in a SIEM solution.

By the end of this course, you should be able to:

  • Describe how an adversary could abuse application shimming to gain persistence or steal data.
  • Recommend detection measures related to application shimming and data stolen from local system
  • Recommend mitigation measures to protect against future application shimming attacks
  • Get the hands-on skills you need to detect and mitigate this attack in Cybrary's MITRE ATT&CK Framework courses aligned to the tactics and techniques used by financially motivated threat group FIN7. Prevent adversaries from accomplishing the tactics of Privilege Escalation, Persistence, and Collection in your environment now.

    Train Your Team

    Cybrary’s expert-led cybersecurity courses help your team remediate skill gaps and get up-to-date on certifications. Utilize Cybrary to stay ahead of emerging threats and provide team members with clarity on how to learn, grow, and advance their careers within your organization.

    Included in a Path

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    Instructors

    Matthew Mullins
    Security Researcher - Adversary Emulation
    Read Full Bio
    Owen Dubiel
    Security Engineer
    Read Full Bio
    Learn

    Learn core concepts and get hands-on with key skills.

    Practice

    Exercise your problem-solving and creative thinking skills with security-centric puzzles

    Prove

    Assess your knowledge and skills to identify areas for improvement and measure your growth

    Get Hands-on Learning

    Put your skills to the test in virtual labs, challenges, and simulated environments.

    Measure Your Progress

    Track your skills development from lesson to lesson using the Cybrary Skills Tracker.

    Connect with the Community

    Connect with peers and mentors through our supportive community of cybersecurity professionals.

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    Cassandra

    Information Security Analyst/Cisco Systems

    "I was able to earn both my Security+ and CySA+ in two months. I give all the credit to Cybrary. I’m also proud to announce I recently accepted a job as a Cyber Systems Engineer at BDO... I always try to debunk the idea that you can't get a job without experience or a degree."

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    Security Engineer and Pentester/

    "Becoming a Cybrary Insider Pro was a total game changer. Cybrary was instrumental in helping me break into cybersecurity, despite having no prior IT experience or security-related degree. Their career paths gave me clear direction, the instructors had real-world experience, and the virtual labs let me gain hands-on skills I could confidently put on my resume and speak to in interviews."

    Cassandra

    Information Security Analyst/Cisco Systems

    "I was able to earn both my Security+ and CySA+ in two months. I give all the credit to Cybrary. I’m also proud to announce I recently accepted a job as a Cyber Systems Engineer at BDO... I always try to debunk the idea that you can't get a job without experience or a degree."

    Casey

    Cyber Systems Engineer/BDO

    "Cybrary has helped me improve my hands-on skills and pass my toughest certification exams, enabling me to achieve 13 advanced certifications and successfully launch my own business. I love the practice tests for certification exams, especially, and appreciate the wide-ranging training options that let me find the best fit for my goals"

    Angel

    Founder,/ IntellChromatics.

    Application Shimming and Data from Local System

    Application shimming is a powerful feature that allows for backward compatibility across different versions of Windows OS. Adversaries manipulate this feature to bypass controls. They also search local file systems for files of interest. Get the skills to detect this behavior and prevent adversaries from setting up shop in your organization.
    50
    M
    Time
    intermediate
    difficulty
    1
    ceu/cpe

    Course Content

    Course Description

    Application Shimming is a Windows process used mostly for allowing developers to apply fixes to applications in support of backward compatibility. It also creates a buffer between the application and the OS level.

    Backward compatibility across different operating system versions has enabled the market to get necessary upgrades accomplished without sacrificing functionality. It’s not difficult to imagine how many more endpoints could be running Windows XP if this feature didn’t exist. However, any feature that is present on massive numbers of endpoints at the core of the operating system is likely to be a strong target for adversary actions. This is exactly where we find Application Shimming today. In addition, adversaries who gain access can search local file systems and databases for files of interest that they want to obtain in exfiltration (i.e, Data from Local System).

    In this course, you will learn how to detect the abuse of application shimming with the sub-technique: Application Shimming (T1546.001) and also detect if Data from the Local System (T1005) was stolen. This interactive course will help you better understand how application shimming can be abused, as well as help you detect its operations in a SIEM solution.

    By the end of this course, you should be able to:

  • Describe how an adversary could abuse application shimming to gain persistence or steal data.
  • Recommend detection measures related to application shimming and data stolen from local system
  • Recommend mitigation measures to protect against future application shimming attacks
  • Get the hands-on skills you need to detect and mitigate this attack in Cybrary's MITRE ATT&CK Framework courses aligned to the tactics and techniques used by financially motivated threat group FIN7. Prevent adversaries from accomplishing the tactics of Privilege Escalation, Persistence, and Collection in your environment now.

    This course is part of a Career Path:
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    Instructed by

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    Certification Body
    Certificate of Completion

    Complete this entire course to earn a Application Shimming and Data from Local System Certificate of Completion